UNAIDS Executive Director Michel Sidibe “said Thursday that global contributions to fighting [HIV/AIDS] are dropping off for the first time in 15 years amid tough economic times,” Agence France-Presse reports. “The world economic recession is pushing countries … to enforce austerity,” Sidibe said during a press conference in Tokyo during which he called upon Japan to maintain its support for the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria. “Governments and donors are second-guessing in terms of their budget and priorities,” he added…

Regional Director of WHO for Africa Luis Sambo discussed during the 60th session of the Africa Committee of the WHO how the global economic situation could impact funding for health programs in Africa and the ability for countries to reach U.N. Millennium Development Goal (MDG) targets, PANA/Afrique en ligne reports. In a report to the meeting taking place in Malabo, Equatorial Guinea, “Sambo indicated that between 2008 and 2009, Africa’s real average GDP growth rate declined from about 5% in 2008 to 2…

A group of more than 350 non-governmental organizations (NGOs) concluded a U.N. forum in Melbourne, Australia, on Wednesday with a call for world leaders to step up their commitments to achieving the U.N. Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), the Australian Associated Press/Sydney Morning Herald reports (Rose, 9/1). “In a wide-ranging declaration adopted at the end of the three-day meeting … participants stressed that achieving the MDGs, which world leaders have pledged to do by 2015, ‘is a moral imperative,’” U.N. News Centre writes…

Inter Press Service examines how some African countries are benefiting from the global agriculture fund the G8 pledged $22 billion to in July 2009. According to the article, the Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP), which seeks to increase African spending on agriculture to foster more growth, “has received a major boost as several countries have begun drawing” on the G8 money. “The World Bank is administering the funds…

U.S., Other Countries Must Develop Strategy To Ensure Honest, Transparent Pakistani Rebuilding A Washington Post editorial encouraging the U.S. to generously support Pakistan as it recovers from major flooding, states: the “humanitarian interest is heightened by Pakistan’s centrality to America’s national security interests. The Obama administration must seize this chance to deepen and broaden what is already a large commitment, lest Pakistan become even more of a breeding ground for terrorism…

Congolese Community Leaders Warned U.N. About Security; 240 Rape Victims Now Identified “Congolese community leaders say they begged local U.N. officials and army commanders to protect villagers days before rebels gang-raped scores of people, from a month-old baby boy to a 110-year-old great-great-grandmother,” the Associated Press reports. The Walikale Civil Association “first sounded the alarm on July 25,” in a meeting with the Congolese army and local authorities and first warned the U.N. on July 29, according to the association’s Charles Masudi Kisa…

From catastrophic floods in Pakistan that have left millions homeless and hungry to the aftermath of Haiti’s devastating earthquake, relief efforts are under way in many parts of the world where disasters have brought food crises along with destruction. In Africa’s Sahel region, severe drought has been followed by floods that are now threatening the food security of millions of people among the world’s poorest. More than half of Niger’s population - some 7 million people - as well as millions more in neighbouring Chad, Mali and Mauritania face hunger and malnutrition…

Using two of the planet’s largest, creative online communities — World of Warcraft gamers and Etsy artists — as their laboratory, two Indiana University Bloomington researchers hope to understand how the inner workings of such massive, networked collaborations could benefit scientists, corporations and the very IT designers who facilitated the success of the two online communities…

The National Institutes of Health has announced that it has awarded the first new grants under the Biomedical Research on the International Space Station (BioMed-ISS) initiative, a collaborative effort between NIH and NASA. Using a special microgravity environment that Earth-based laboratories cannot replicate, researchers will explore fundamental questions about important health issues, such as how bones and the immune system get weak. “Through this initiative, the NIH is proud to continue its longstanding partnership with NASA,” said NIH Director Francis S. Collins, M.D., Ph.D…

Award presentation at the 23rd Congress of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology in Amsterdam, The Netherlands The European College of Neuropsychopharmacology (ECNP) is pleased to announce Moussa B. H. Youdim as the recipient of the 2010 ECNP Lifetime Achievement Award in recognition of his innovative and lasting contribution to the area of neurodegenerative diseases and neuropsychiatric drug development. The ECNP Lifetime Achievement Award is presented biennially and recognises significant and lasting impact on the field of neuropsychopharmacology…